AQ-G257 Generator Protection Device
AQ-G257_web
AQ-G257_web

Description

AQ-G257 is well-suited for large machines that require complete generator protection and differential protection. You can add up to nine (9) I/O or communication modules into the device for extensive monitoring and control applications. You can also connect up to sixteen (16) RTD signals for thermal alarming and tripping. AQ-G257 communicates using various protocols, including communication according to the IEC 61850 standard.

AQ-G257 has two software options: the “A” variant (AQ-G257A) includes all the standard generator protection functions, while the “B” variant (AQ-G257B) also includes the synchronizer function. For more details on the software options, please see the order code below.

Configure AQ-GS257A in the Product Configurator Configure AQ-G257B in the Product Configurator

Highlights:

  • Complete synchronous machine protection
  • Integrated differential protection
  • Power measurement accuracy of up to 0.2 %
AQ-G257_web

Technical data

  • Non-directional overcurrent (I>; 50/51) - 4 stages
  • Non-directional earth fault (I0>; 50N/51N) - 4 stages
  • Directional overcurrent (Idir>; 67) - 4 stages
  • Directional earth fault (I0dir>; 67N/32N) - 4 stages
  • Negative sequence overcurrent/ Phase current reversal/ Current unbalance (I2>; 46/46R/46L) - 4 stages
  • Harmonic overcurrent (Ih>; 50H/51H/68H) - 4 stages
  • Circuit breaker failure protection (CBFP; 50BF/52BF)
  • High-impedance or low-impedance restricted earth fault/ Cable end differential (I0d>; 87N)
  • Overvoltage (U>; 59) - 4 stages
  • Undervoltage (U<; 27) - 4 stages
  • Neutral overvoltage (U0>; 59N) - 4 stages
  • Low-voltage ride-through (LVRT; 27T)
  • Sequence voltage (U1/U2>/<; 47/27P/59PN) - 4 stages
  • Overfrequency and underfrequency (f>/<; 81O/81U) - 8 stages
  • Rate-of-change of frequency (df/dt>/<; 81R) - 8 stages
  • Power protection (P, Q, S>/<; 32) - 4 stages
  • Generator/motor/transformer differential (Idx>; 87T/87G/87M/87N)
  • 100 % stator earth fault (U03rd>; 64S)
  • Underexcitation (Q<; 40)
  • Underimpedance (Z<; 21U)
  • Underreactance (X<; 21/40)
  • Voltage-restrained overcurrent (Iv>; 51V)
  • Inadvertent energizing (I>U<I.A.E.; 50/27)
  • Volts-per-hertz overexcitation (V/Hz>; 24)
  • Power factor protection (PF<; 55)
  • Pole slip/Out-of-step protection (78)
  • Machine thermal overload (TM>; 49M)
  • Resistance temperature detectors (RTD)
  • Programmable stage (PSx>/<; 99)
  • Arc protection (IArc>/I0Arc>; 50Arc/50NArc) (optional)

  • Number of objects to control and monitor: 10
  • Number of indicators to monitor: 10
  • Number of setting groups: 8
  • Vector jump (Δφ; 78)
  • Synchrocheck (ΔV/Δa/Δf; 25)

  • Number of objects to control and monitor: 10
  • Number of indicators to monitor: 10
  • Number of setting groups: 8
  • Vector jump (Δφ; 78)
  • Synchrocheck (ΔV/Δa/Δf; 25)
  • Synchronizer (ΔV/Δa/Δf; 25)

  • Current transformer supervision - 2 instances
  • Voltage transformer supervision (VTS; 60)
  • Circuit breaker wear monitoring
  • Total harmonic distortion (current)
  • Total harmonic distortion (voltage)
  • Measurement recorder
  • Measurement value recorder
  • Event recorder (max. 15,000 permanent event records)
  • Disturbance recorder (max. 100 records á 5 seconds at 3.2 kHz sampling)

  • Phase, sequence and residual currents (IL1, IL2, IL3, I01, I02)
  • Phase, sequence and residual voltages (UL1, UL2, UL3, UL12, UL23, UL31, U0)
  • Frequency (f)
  • Power (P, Q, S, pf) and Energy (E+, E-, Eq+, Eq-)
  • Power and energy measurement accuracy of 0.5 %
  • Power and energy measurement accuracy of up to 0.2 % (optional)

  • Standard hardware
  • Current inputs: 10
  • Voltage inputs: 4
  • Digital inputs: 3
  • Digital outputs: 5
  • Number of empty slots: 9
  • Optional hardware modules
  • Digital input module (8 x DI)
  • Digital output module (5 x DO)
  • High-speed high-current output module (3 x out)
  • Milliampere input module (4 x mA in, 1 x mA out)
  • Milliampere output module (4 x mA out, 1 x mA in)
  • RTD input module (8 RTD inputs)
  • Arc protection module (4 x channels, 2 x HSO, 1 x BI)
  • Communication media (see "Communication" below)
  • External I/O modules (see "Accessories" below)

  • Standard communication ports
  • RJ-45 100 Mbps Ethernet (front panel)
  • RJ-45 100 Mbps Ethernet and RS-485 (rear panel)
  • Optional communication modules
  • Double RJ-45 Ethernet & IRIG-B communication module
  • Double ST Ethernet & IRIG-B communication module
  • Double SFP Ethernet & IRIG-B communication module
  • Double LC (HSR/PRP) Ethernet communication module
  • Double RJ-45 (HSR/PRP) Ethernet communication module
  • RS-232 & serial fiber communication module
  • Communication protocols
  • IEC 61850 (edition 1)
  • IEC 61850 (edition 2)
  • IEC 60870-5-101/104
  • IEC 60870-5-103
  • Modbus/RTU and Modbus/TCP
  • DNP3
  • SPA

  • AX007 External 6-channel 2-/3-wire RTD input module (pre-configured)
  • AX008 External 8-channel thermocouple and mA input module (pre-configured)
  • AX013 Raising frame (120 mm)
  • AX014 Raising frame (40 mm)
  • AX015 Wall mounting bracket
  • AX020 SFP module (2 km, MM)
  • AX021 SFP module (40 km, SM)
  • AX022 SFP module (120 km, SM)

Additional material

Application Drawing

AQ-G257B application drawings, v1.00

Device Rear Image

AQ-257 back panel

Device and Cut-out Image

AQ 250 dimensions and cut out 2025

Order Code

G257 order code

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